When should i use commas

If I use commas to separate these items, my sentence looks like this: I bought shiny, ripe apples, small, sweet, juicy grapes, and firm pears. That middle part is a bit confusing—it doesn’t give the reader many visual cues about how many items are in the list, or about which words should be grouped together. Here is where the semicolon can ...

When should i use commas. A comma before “that” is only necessary when it introduces parenthetical information in the middle or at the end of a sentence. Inserting a parenthetical that-remark is possible regardless of the part of speech it belongs to. However, a pre-comma otherwise makes the sentence ungrammatical when “that” non-parenthetically functions as a ...

Feb 23, 2565 BE ... A comma can be used to join two or more independent clauses together. If we use a comma this way, we follow it with a coordinating conjunction ( ...

Whether to use a comma or not depends on what you mean to say. "Please" can be a verb, an adverb or an interjection. When used to implore or request, it is an adverb modifying the verb of the requested action. The usage of punctuation (such as a comma) can change the meaning of the word by changing its part of speech. "Please! Eat your … Commas vs. Semicolons in Compound Sentences. For more information on semicolons, please see the "90-Second Semicolon" vidcast series on the Purdue OWL YouTube Channel. A group of words containing a subject and a verb and expressing a complete thought is called a sentence or an independent clause. Sometimes, an independent clause stands alone as ... So, what is a comma in punctuation? Commas are a small punctuation mark that can be used to alter tone, create pauses, join sentences and break up items in a ...Commas have quite a few uses in English: 1. Separating items in a list of three or more 2. Connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction 3. Setting apart non-restrictive relative clauses 4. Setting apart nonessential appositives 5. Setting apart introductory phrases 6. Setting … See morewe need to use a comma instead of a period: Although I am very hungry, I cannot eat until I get of work. Commas are also needed in lists. Let's look at an example without commas: Please go to the store and buy lettuce beans bell peppers and carrots. This is very overwhelming, and may even confuse the reader. (Is there such aColons with Lists. Rule 1: Use the colon after a complete sentence to introduce a list of items when introductory words such as namely, for example, or that is do not apply or are not appropriate. You may be required to bring many items: sleeping bags, pans, and warm clothing. I want the following items: butter, sugar, and flour.

10 Ways to Use Commas Mastering commas is an essential part of becoming a competent writer. There is no generic rule that covers how to use commas. In other words, you cannot learn a simple rule like "a comma is used for a slight break." There are, in fact, 10 ways to use commas. (1) After setting the scene at the start of a sentence. For example:You need a comma before “which” when it introduces a nonrestrictive clause: a clause providing extra information that isn’t essential to the sentence’s meaning. There’s no …Confused on how to use commas? You're not alone. Read about 10 completely wrong ways to use commas at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Some say proper grammar is on its way out. Rapid-...A hyphen (-) is a punctuation mark that’s used to join words or parts of words. It’s not interchangeable with the various dashes. Hyphens are often used in compound modifiers when the modifier comes before the word it’s modifying. If you’re not sure whether a compound word has a hyphen, check your preferred dictionary.1. The word "since" is a conjunction introducing a coordinating clause in the structures presented by the OP; " since + subject + verb " forms a subordinating clause. According to grammar, when a subordinating clause with "since" comes before a main clause, you put a comma after the subordinating clause.Clearly, it’s not possible to place one before it, so we can only look at what comes after. You should place a comma after “instead” when it’s used as an introductory remark. That means it comes at the beginning of a sentence. Without a sentence beforehand, “instead” can never start a new sentence. “Instead” introduces a new ...However, in this case, the comma must be included before “of course.”. We can look at the following example: I’ll be there for you, of course. Here, we use a period at the end of the sentence, which comes directly after “of course.”. However, we still need to include a comma before “of course,” so there’s never a time where ...

In most circumstances, "because" is a subordinating conjunction, so when it starts a dependent clause after the main clause, it shouldn't be preceded by a comma. However, there are two exceptions to this rule: when the independent clause that comes before "because" contains a negative verb (e.g. don't, couldn't, wouldn't) when the independent ...The Em Dash as Comma or Parenthesis. Em dashes are used in place of commas or parentheses to emphasize or draw attention to parenthetical or amplifying material. In this particular task, em dashes occupy a kind of middle ground among the three: when commas do the job, the material is most closely related to what’s around it, and when ...A comma after a salutation or greeting in an email should only be reserved when the email’s content is informal and personal. When using adjectives such as “dear” in the salutation, the comma should come after the addressee’s name and not after it. When using casual greeting expressions like “hi” or “hello,” the comma should ...When you don’t need a comma before “but”. While a comma is needed before “but” when it’s being used to connect two independent clauses, no comma is needed before “but” if it’s connecting an independent clause and a sentence fragment. A sentence fragment is a clause that’s missing either a verb or a subject, or one that does ...Symbolism, metaphors, and line structure are more important than proper prose punctuation, although basic grammar rules can help emphasize meaning. These seven punctuation in poetry tips and examples should show you how their use can bring meaning and flow to the author’s poetry. Poetry takes many liberties with both grammar …A hyphen (-) is a punctuation mark that’s used to join words or parts of words. It’s not interchangeable with the various dashes. Hyphens are often used in compound modifiers when the modifier comes before the word it’s modifying. If you’re not sure whether a compound word has a hyphen, check your preferred dictionary.

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Aug 6, 2021 · If the description of the quote’s speaker is placed after the quotation, a comma is always placed within the quotation marks. Example: “I’m going to be a couple minutes late to class today,” he said. In American English, commas and periods should be placed within the quotation marks as long as they do not change the meaning of the ... Learn about 8 basic comma rules for writing in English. I will teach you how to use commas, explain each of these rules, and show you several examples. I'll ...Jul 25, 2022 · Comma before “but” connecting independent clauses. You should include a comma before “but” when the two clauses it connects each have their own subject and verb.. This is the case even when the second subject is a pronoun referring to the same person or thing as the first clause, or when the second clause repeats the verb from the first clause. If they can not, as in the second example below, do not use a comma. ... The general rule is that commas and periods should be inside the quotation marks at all ...In today’s digital age, the ability to manage and organize data efficiently is crucial for businesses of all sizes. One powerful tool that can help streamline data management is th...

Commas represent a short pause and are used to divide parts of a sentence. Learn how to use a comma in a sentence with these examples and best practices.Your professor for comma class. Juliana Kaplan/Business Insider. Commas don't just signify pauses in a sentence — precise rules govern when to use this punctuation …Colon and Semicolon If your list is complex, you may want to use semicolons as dividers to make each individual item easier to read. Or, as The Chicago Manual of Style says in section 6.58, “When items in a series themselves contain internal punctuation, separating the items with semicolons can aid clarity.”. Here’s an example of a complex …Conjunction. We can use “like” as a conjunction when we want to connect two clauses with each other. In this way, no commas are needed when including “like,” and less punctuation is needed overall to get it correct. For example: He can’t get away with this. It seems. Becomes: It seems like he can’t get away with this.The trend is away from commas, and I use them where they help make the sentence easier to read, or help the flow. More important is consistency. If the comma is omitted in one place, it should be omitted in all instances thereafter. Useful punctuation is invisible; the reader shouldn't notice it.A comma should be used when a pause (or breath) is needed in a sentence. This includes when listing items, using conjunctions, quoting dialogue, addressing a ...Feb 23, 2022 · Commas represent a short pause and are used to divide parts of a sentence. Learn how to use a comma in a sentence with these examples and best practices. We'll get to semicolons later. Colons (:) introduce clauses or phrases that serve to describe, amplify, or restate what precedes them. Often they are used to introduce a quote or a list that satisfies the previous statement. For example, this summary could be written as "Colons can introduce many things: descriptors, quotes, lists, and more."Colons go outside quotation marks: He explained “oleo”: It’s a non-dairy butter substitute. Adapted from: The Harbrace College Handbook (12th ed.) by Horner/Webb/Miller and A Writer’s Reference (4th ed.) by Diana Hacker. When and how to use commas: Commas come before coordinating conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) when they ...Mar 18, 2023 · When it’s used in this way, there should be no comma before “so.”. Again, a good test is to try replacing “so” with “therefore” and “so that” to see which one matches your intended meaning. For example, take the sentence “I ducked so I could pass under the branches.”. Replacing “so” with “therefore” results in a ...

Oct 21, 2021 · Write the recipient’s name on the first line. Write the street address or post office (P.O.) box number on the second line. Write the city, state, and ZIP code on the third. To put this into use, let’s use an example of two characters communicating with addresses and dates in their writing. Jill is from Mars.

English has a lot of punctuation rules—and exceptions. Understanding them helps you avoid mistakes like using "it’s" when you meant "its," or misplacing a period within a parenthesis. Read these helpful resources to understand the conventions for commas, colons, and more, and see your writing improve.1. Use Commas Before Coordinating Conjunctions. When you're writing a simple sentence, you're using only one independent clause, which can stand alone as a complete …The comma comes inside the quotation marks, unless the reporting verb is positioned inside a reported sentence that itself does not require a comma. ‘There is’ , Monica said , ‘nothing we can do about it.’You can’t use a comma here because “regardless” isn’t a conjunction that ties two independent clauses together. Rather, you need to treat it the same way you would treat the word “however.”. Here are the correct ways to write the above sentence. He knew the professor might fail him; regardless, he took the oral test.Use a comma + a little conjunction (and, but, for, nor, yet, or, so) to connect two independent clauses, as in "He hit the ball well, but he ran toward third base." Contending that the coordinating conjunction is adequate separation, some writers will leave out the comma in a sentence with short, balanced independent clauses (such as we see in ...Conjunction. We can use “like” as a conjunction when we want to connect two clauses with each other. In this way, no commas are needed when including “like,” and less punctuation is needed overall to get it correct. For example: He can’t get away with this. It seems. Becomes: It seems like he can’t get away with this.

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This is an indication that the sentence is over. However, a comma will indicate that you should take a smaller break. And, might also be referred to as a soft pause. It can separate ideas within a sentence, clauses, and words. There are a few rules about how to use a comma and a few factors that can help you choose if you should use one or not.To do this in formal writing, we would first separate each item into lines of a list. Next, we would use a semicolon at the end of every line except for the last line to indicate the items are separated within continuing, punctuated text. We would then include the word and at the end of the second-to-last line and add a concluding period to the ...Our Rule 9A of Commas says “Use a comma to separate the day of the month from the year, and—what most people forget!—always put one after the year, also. Example: It was in the Sun’s June 5, 2003, edition. No comma is necessary for just the month and year. Example: It was in a June 2003 article.” No comma is necessary for …When we use “then” as a temporal adverb, a comma should not be placed following it. As an adverb, “then”, is used to change the meaning of the sentence, having a strong impact on the reader’s understanding: Example 1: He then became the principal of our school. As you can see above, “then” is not followed by a comma.Using Quotation Marks. The primary function of quotation marks is to set off and represent exact language (either spoken or written) that has come from somebody else. The quotation mark is also used to designate speech acts in fiction and sometimes poetry. Since you will most often use them when working with outside sources, successful use of ...When modifying a verb, you should put a comma before “then” at the end of a sentence, e.g. “I will go, then.”. You should put a comma before “then” in the middle of the sentence when “then” connects independent clauses, e.g. “If you want to go, then you should go.”. If you can’t already tell, “then” is a very versatile ...Jul 25, 2022 · Comma before “but” connecting independent clauses. You should include a comma before “but” when the two clauses it connects each have their own subject and verb.. This is the case even when the second subject is a pronoun referring to the same person or thing as the first clause, or when the second clause repeats the verb from the first clause. The term “as well as” should be preceded by a comma when it introduces a nonessential clause that will end the sentence. You only need to use two commas when a sentence continues after being interrupted by an aside. For example. Don’t forget to run to the bank after work, as well as drop the book by the library. The distinction probably emerges from their different meanings in Latin, which grants them different usages in writing. E.g. (exempli gratia in Latin, meaning “for example”) should be generally followed by a list of examples. Thus, adhering to proper English style usually requires commas to follow e.g. to delimit the beginning of that list.. I.e. (id est in … ….

When using a comma before “unfortunately,” you must always include a comma after. This turns it into something called a parenthetical element (using parentheses just like this). Sometimes, you might not include the comma directly after “unfortunately.”. In these cases, it’s because there’s more to add to the parenthetical element ...Using commas with "despite". 3. Using 'Although' or 'Even though'in Mid-Sentence " Although", "though", and "even though" can be used in mid-sentence to show contrast between two clauses. If the contrast is not strong, the comma can be omitted. Alice spends quality time with her kids although she has a lot of work and responsibilities. 8. Use commas with dates, addresses, titles, and numbers. Rules for dates: In dates, the year is set off from the rest of the sentence with a pair of commas. Example: On December 12, 1890, orders were sent out for the arrest of Sitting Bull. Rules for addresses: The elements of an address or place name are separated by commas. A zip code ... May 15, 2566 BE ... The word and is a conjunction, and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses, you should use a comma with it. The proper place for the ...The trend is away from commas, and I use them where they help make the sentence easier to read, or help the flow. More important is consistency. If the comma is omitted in one place, it should be omitted in all instances thereafter. Useful punctuation is invisible; the reader shouldn't notice it.Commas have quite a few uses in English: 1. Separating items in a list of three or more 2. Connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction 3. Setting apart non-restrictive relative clauses 4. Setting apart nonessential appositives 5. Setting apart introductory phrases 6. Setting … See moreThe term “as well as” should be preceded by a comma when it introduces a nonessential clause that will end the sentence. You only need to use two commas when a sentence continues after being interrupted by an aside. For example. Don’t forget to run to the bank after work, as well as drop the book by the library.A period, or “full stop,” is a punctuation mark in English that expresses the end of a sentence and sometimes abbreviations. It is one of the most used punctuation marks and the most common way to conclude a sentence. Period usage may seem easy enough, but there are a few rules that can get confusing, such as where to put periods in …You should use a comma between two adjectives when they are coordinate adjectives. Coordinate adjectives are two or more adjectives that describe the same noun equally. With … When should i use commas, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]